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Sapa
is nearly 400 km north-west of
Hanoi. This cloud-covered town is
located at 1550 m above the
sea level, cool all year round.
There are many magnificent mountains
including the peak of Indochina -
Fansipan of 3143m elevation.
The area is home to 7 ethnic groups
with unique cultures, lifestyles and
languages; all wearing their
traditional attires, working on
evergreen terraces. Hill tribes
gather for the weekend market for
trade and for meeting with lovers.
Sapa is a good place for relaxing,
for culturally touring, and/or for
trekking and should not be missed on
your trip.
The area was built into a hill
station for the French colonialists
to get away from the heat of Ha Noi
in the summer. There used to be many
French-styled villas in town. But
most of them were destroyed during
the border clash with China in 1979.
Nowadays Sapa attracts thousands of
tourists from all of Vietnam and
abroad thanks to the cool and fresh
climate, the sublime nature beauty
and the colorful hill tribe
cultures.
Getting There
By
train: There are various options
to get to Sapa from Hanoi. However
there are no flights, with
international visitors having to
disembark at Hanoi Noi Bai
International Airport and travel by
rail or road to the town. The most
popular is to sign up for one of the
overnight trips which includes a
train journey to Lao Cai followed by
minibus transfer up to Sapa. The
train is slow, but reserving a
sleeper seat means you can enjoy the
trip and the stunning scenery in
relative comfort. There are daily
overnight trains heading in each
direction, with the journey taking
around nine hours. A number of
standard and tourist trains also
make the overnight run from Hanoi.
You can make arrangements with any
travel agent for a small fee, or do
it yourself at the Hanoi Railway
Station. Prices range from $16 for a
hard berth to $30 for a soft berth
with air-conditioning. There is also
the new Victoria’s Overview Express
that runs between Hanoi and Sapa,
offering more luxurious rail travel
facilities and services. All trains
to Lao Cai/Sapa depart from the
Hanoi Railway Station.
To get to Sapa from the train
station in Lao Cai, you'll need
to transfer by car for the 1 1/2- to
2-hour ride from Lao Cai station.
The road is cut into the hillside
and is bumpy and windy, but the
views of the terraced rice farms of
the valley are beautiful as you
ascend (ride on the left side).
By road: from Hanoi is the
longest option and a minimum ten
hour drive by car or bus with the
journey taking up the
entire day. There are many possible
routes to Sapa, and visitors can
plan their road trip via the route
that most matches their special
interests. Driving in the
mountainous northwest region is
often dangerous, so care should be
taken to avoid excessive speeds and
select vehicles or bikes suitable
for all types of terrain. The rainy
season should be avoided if you plan
an off the beaten track route,
unless you are a very experienced
offroader. Any tourist cafe or
travel agent in Hanoi can arrange
trips by private jeep or a combo
jeep and train tour. Apart from Sapa,
the vast tracts of the north are
best visited through a tour company,
many offer comprehensive
itineraries. Especially for areas
off the beaten track. Avoid the
temptation to book budget tours with
the tourist cafes
When to Go
The dry season is from January to
June with March to May the best time
to visit. Temperatures in January
and February are regularly around
0ºC. The rainy season falls in June
and August. September marks the end
of the rainy season which is a good
time to visit then by mid-December
temperatures start to fall
significantly making this September
to mid-December period the best time
to be there.
Things
to Do & See
Sapa is such a colourful town thanks
to the H'mong and Dzao people from
the local hill tribes who head into
the town's market every day to trade
their produce. There's a main market
every Saturday when the place is
packed but there's a lower key one
every other day during the week.
These people will have undergone no
formal education but the arrival of
foreigners has made them well aware
of the value of money and many of
the youngsters have picked up a
basic level of English. They sell
clothing and handicrafts which are
popular with tourists.
Many visitors sign up for trekking
expeditions out to local villages
and beyond. All hotels and travel
agencies in town offer half day
visits to Cat Cat just 3km outside
of Sapa and full day hikes to Ta
Phin village which lies 10km outside
town. Spectacular scenery abounds on
all treks in the area. Overnight
stays in minority villages such as
Sin Chai are also popular options.
For stunning scenery you must get
out to the Tram Ton Pass 15km from
Sapa. At 1900m its is the highest in
Vietnam and connects Sapa to Lai
Chau. All around you are surrounded
by almost vertical rice terraces and
stunning mountain peaks with regular
mists hovering on them. The 100m
high Thac Bac waterfall on the same
route is spectacular.
For the seriously fit there is a
hike to the top of Fansipan,
Vietnam's highest peak at 3143m.
This isn't a climb to be taken
lightly with potentially treacherous
conditions when the weather turns
bad. From Sapa to the peak is only
about 20km yet experienced hikers
take three or four days to complete
it carrying their all their own
equipment as there is no
accommodation en route. Taking a
local guide and even porters is a
highly recommended. If you are up to
such a challenge the rewards are
breathtaking.
Banks & Communication
The post office is in the town
center, but most hotels can send
postcards and letters and have
stamps for sale. There are a few
storefront Internet cafes, but
service is slow and unreliable. All
hotels provide exchange service for
traveler's checks and even credit
card cash advances. There is a local
bank on Cau May where you can cash
traveler's checks for the same 2%
fee as at your hotel, but there are
also some ATMs here.
Tips:
-
Say “no” very firmly when
someone offers you something you
do not want to buy. If you show
the slightest interest, they may
well follow you all the way up
the road, until they find anther
likely target.
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